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diff --git a/bot/exts/avatar_modification/avatar_modify.py b/bot/exts/avatar_modification/avatar_modify.py
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+import asyncio
+import json
+import logging
+import math
+import string
+import unicodedata
+from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Callable, Optional, TypeVar, Union
+
+import discord
+from discord.ext import commands
+
+from bot.bot import Bot
+from bot.constants import Colours, Emojis
+from bot.exts.avatar_modification._effects import PfpEffects
+from bot.utils.extensions import invoke_help_command
+from bot.utils.halloween import spookifications
+
+log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+_EXECUTOR = ThreadPoolExecutor(10)
+
+FILENAME_STRING = "{effect}_{author}.png"
+
+MAX_SQUARES = 10_000
+
+T = TypeVar("T")
+
+GENDER_OPTIONS = json.loads(Path("bot/resources/holidays/pride/gender_options.json").read_text("utf8"))
+
+
+async def in_executor(func: Callable[..., T], *args) -> T:
+ """
+ Runs the given synchronous function `func` in an executor.
+
+ This is useful for running slow, blocking code within async
+ functions, so that they don't block the bot.
+ """
+ log.trace(f"Running {func.__name__} in an executor.")
+ loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
+ return await loop.run_in_executor(_EXECUTOR, func, *args)
+
+
+def file_safe_name(effect: str, display_name: str) -> str:
+ """Returns a file safe filename based on the given effect and display name."""
+ valid_filename_chars = f"-_. {string.ascii_letters}{string.digits}"
+
+ file_name = FILENAME_STRING.format(effect=effect, author=display_name)
+
+ # Replace spaces
+ file_name = file_name.replace(" ", "_")
+
+ # Normalize unicode characters
+ cleaned_filename = unicodedata.normalize("NFKD", file_name).encode("ASCII", "ignore").decode()
+
+ # Remove invalid filename characters
+ cleaned_filename = "".join(c for c in cleaned_filename if c in valid_filename_chars)
+ return cleaned_filename
+
+
+class AvatarModify(commands.Cog):
+ """Various commands for users to apply affects to their own avatars."""
+
+ def __init__(self, bot: Bot):
+ self.bot = bot
+
+ async def _fetch_user(self, user_id: int) -> Optional[discord.User]:
+ """
+ Fetches a user and handles errors.
+
+ This helper function is required as the member cache doesn't always have the most up to date
+ profile picture. This can lead to errors if the image is deleted from the Discord CDN.
+ fetch_member can't be used due to the avatar url being part of the user object, and
+ some weird caching that D.py does
+ """
+ try:
+ user = await self.bot.fetch_user(user_id)
+ except discord.errors.NotFound:
+ log.debug(f"User {user_id} could not be found.")
+ return None
+ except discord.HTTPException:
+ log.exception(f"Exception while trying to retrieve user {user_id} from Discord.")
+ return None
+
+ return user
+
+ @commands.group(aliases=("avatar_mod", "pfp_mod", "avatarmod", "pfpmod"))
+ async def avatar_modify(self, ctx: commands.Context) -> None:
+ """Groups all of the pfp modifying commands to allow a single concurrency limit."""
+ if not ctx.invoked_subcommand:
+ await invoke_help_command(ctx)
+
+ @avatar_modify.command(name="8bitify", root_aliases=("8bitify",))
+ async def eightbit_command(self, ctx: commands.Context) -> None:
+ """Pixelates your avatar and changes the palette to an 8bit one."""
+ async with ctx.typing():
+ user = await self._fetch_user(ctx.author.id)
+ if not user:
+ await ctx.send(f"{Emojis.cross_mark} Could not get user info.")
+ return
+
+ image_bytes = await user.display_avatar.replace(size=1024).read()
+ file_name = file_safe_name("eightbit_avatar", ctx.author.display_name)
+
+ file = await in_executor(
+ PfpEffects.apply_effect,
+ image_bytes,
+ PfpEffects.eight_bitify_effect,
+ file_name
+ )
+
+ embed = discord.Embed(
+ title="Your 8-bit avatar",
+ description="Here is your avatar. I think it looks all cool and 'retro'."
+ )
+
+ embed.set_image(url=f"attachment://{file_name}")
+ embed.set_footer(text=f"Made by {ctx.author.display_name}.", icon_url=user.display_avatar.url)
+
+ await ctx.send(embed=embed, file=file)
+
+ @avatar_modify.command(name="reverse", root_aliases=("reverse",))
+ async def reverse(self, ctx: commands.Context, *, text: Optional[str]) -> None:
+ """
+ Reverses the sent text.
+
+ If no text is provided, the user's profile picture will be reversed.
+ """
+ if text:
+ await ctx.send(f"> {text[::-1]}", allowed_mentions=discord.AllowedMentions.none())
+ return
+
+ async with ctx.typing():
+ user = await self._fetch_user(ctx.author.id)
+ if not user:
+ await ctx.send(f"{Emojis.cross_mark} Could not get user info.")
+ return
+
+ image_bytes = await user.display_avatar.replace(size=1024).read()
+ filename = file_safe_name("reverse_avatar", ctx.author.display_name)
+
+ file = await in_executor(
+ PfpEffects.apply_effect,
+ image_bytes,
+ PfpEffects.flip_effect,
+ filename
+ )
+
+ embed = discord.Embed(
+ title="Your reversed avatar.",
+ description="Here is your reversed avatar. I think it is a spitting image of you."
+ )
+
+ embed.set_image(url=f"attachment://{filename}")
+ embed.set_footer(text=f"Made by {ctx.author.display_name}.", icon_url=user.display_avatar.url)
+
+ await ctx.send(embed=embed, file=file)
+
+ @avatar_modify.command(aliases=("easterify",), root_aliases=("easterify", "avatareasterify"))
+ async def avatareasterify(self, ctx: commands.Context, *colours: Union[discord.Colour, str]) -> None:
+ """
+ This "Easterifies" the user's avatar.
+
+ Given colours will produce a personalised egg in the corner, similar to the egg_decorate command.
+ If colours are not given, a nice little chocolate bunny will sit in the corner.
+ Colours are split by spaces, unless you wrap the colour name in double quotes.
+ Discord colour names, HTML colour names, XKCD colour names and hex values are accepted.
+ """
+ async def send(*args, **kwargs) -> str:
+ """
+ This replaces the original ctx.send.
+
+ When invoking the egg decorating command, the egg itself doesn't print to to the channel.
+ Returns the message content so that if any errors occur, the error message can be output.
+ """
+ if args:
+ return args[0]
+
+ async with ctx.typing():
+ user = await self._fetch_user(ctx.author.id)
+ if not user:
+ await ctx.send(f"{Emojis.cross_mark} Could not get user info.")
+ return
+
+ egg = None
+ if colours:
+ send_message = ctx.send
+ ctx.send = send # Assigns ctx.send to a fake send
+ egg = await ctx.invoke(self.bot.get_command("eggdecorate"), *colours)
+ if isinstance(egg, str): # When an error message occurs in eggdecorate.
+ await send_message(egg)
+ return
+ ctx.send = send_message # Reassigns ctx.send
+
+ image_bytes = await user.display_avatar.replace(size=256).read()
+ file_name = file_safe_name("easterified_avatar", ctx.author.display_name)
+
+ file = await in_executor(
+ PfpEffects.apply_effect,
+ image_bytes,
+ PfpEffects.easterify_effect,
+ file_name,
+ egg
+ )
+
+ embed = discord.Embed(
+ title="Your Lovely Easterified Avatar!",
+ description="Here is your lovely avatar, all bright and colourful\nwith Easter pastel colours. Enjoy :D"
+ )
+ embed.set_image(url=f"attachment://{file_name}")
+ embed.set_footer(text=f"Made by {ctx.author.display_name}.", icon_url=user.display_avatar.url)
+
+ await ctx.send(file=file, embed=embed)
+
+ @staticmethod
+ async def send_pride_image(
+ ctx: commands.Context,
+ image_bytes: bytes,
+ pixels: int,
+ flag: str,
+ option: str
+ ) -> None:
+ """Gets and sends the image in an embed. Used by the pride commands."""
+ async with ctx.typing():
+ file_name = file_safe_name("pride_avatar", ctx.author.display_name)
+
+ file = await in_executor(
+ PfpEffects.apply_effect,
+ image_bytes,
+ PfpEffects.pridify_effect,
+ file_name,
+ pixels,
+ flag
+ )
+
+ embed = discord.Embed(
+ title="Your Lovely Pride Avatar!",
+ description=f"Here is your lovely avatar, surrounded by\n a beautiful {option} flag. Enjoy :D"
+ )
+ embed.set_image(url=f"attachment://{file_name}")
+ embed.set_footer(text=f"Made by {ctx.author.display_name}.", icon_url=ctx.author.avatar.url)
+ await ctx.send(file=file, embed=embed)
+
+ @avatar_modify.group(
+ aliases=("avatarpride", "pridepfp", "prideprofile"),
+ root_aliases=("prideavatar", "avatarpride", "pridepfp", "prideprofile"),
+ invoke_without_command=True
+ )
+ async def prideavatar(self, ctx: commands.Context, option: str = "lgbt", pixels: int = 64) -> None:
+ """
+ This surrounds an avatar with a border of a specified LGBT flag.
+
+ This defaults to the LGBT rainbow flag if none is given.
+ The amount of pixels can be given which determines the thickness of the flag border.
+ This has a maximum of 512px and defaults to a 64px border.
+ The full image is 1024x1024.
+ """
+ option = option.lower()
+ pixels = max(0, min(512, pixels))
+ flag = GENDER_OPTIONS.get(option)
+ if flag is None:
+ await ctx.send("I don't have that flag!")
+ return
+
+ async with ctx.typing():
+ user = await self._fetch_user(ctx.author.id)
+ if not user:
+ await ctx.send(f"{Emojis.cross_mark} Could not get user info.")
+ return
+ image_bytes = await user.display_avatar.replace(size=1024).read()
+ await self.send_pride_image(ctx, image_bytes, pixels, flag, option)
+
+ @prideavatar.command()
+ async def flags(self, ctx: commands.Context) -> None:
+ """This lists the flags that can be used with the prideavatar command."""
+ choices = sorted(set(GENDER_OPTIONS.values()))
+ options = "• " + "\n• ".join(choices)
+ embed = discord.Embed(
+ title="I have the following flags:",
+ description=options,
+ colour=Colours.soft_red
+ )
+ await ctx.send(embed=embed)
+
+ @avatar_modify.command(
+ aliases=("savatar", "spookify"),
+ root_aliases=("spookyavatar", "spookify", "savatar"),
+ brief="Spookify an user's avatar."
+ )
+ async def spookyavatar(self, ctx: commands.Context) -> None:
+ """This "spookifies" the user's avatar, with a random *spooky* effect."""
+ user = await self._fetch_user(ctx.author.id)
+ if not user:
+ await ctx.send(f"{Emojis.cross_mark} Could not get user info.")
+ return
+
+ async with ctx.typing():
+ image_bytes = await user.display_avatar.replace(size=1024).read()
+
+ file_name = file_safe_name("spooky_avatar", ctx.author.display_name)
+
+ file = await in_executor(
+ PfpEffects.apply_effect,
+ image_bytes,
+ spookifications.get_random_effect,
+ file_name
+ )
+
+ embed = discord.Embed(
+ title="Is this you or am I just really paranoid?",
+ colour=Colours.soft_red
+ )
+ embed.set_image(url=f"attachment://{file_name}")
+ embed.set_footer(text=f"Made by {ctx.author.display_name}.", icon_url=ctx.author.display_avatar.url)
+
+ await ctx.send(file=file, embed=embed)
+
+ @avatar_modify.command(name="mosaic", root_aliases=("mosaic",))
+ async def mosaic_command(self, ctx: commands.Context, squares: int = 16) -> None:
+ """Splits your avatar into x squares, randomizes them and stitches them back into a new image!"""
+ async with ctx.typing():
+ user = await self._fetch_user(ctx.author.id)
+ if not user:
+ await ctx.send(f"{Emojis.cross_mark} Could not get user info.")
+ return
+
+ if not 1 <= squares <= MAX_SQUARES:
+ raise commands.BadArgument(f"Squares must be a positive number less than or equal to {MAX_SQUARES:,}.")
+
+ sqrt = math.sqrt(squares)
+
+ if not sqrt.is_integer():
+ squares = math.ceil(sqrt) ** 2 # Get the next perfect square
+
+ file_name = file_safe_name("mosaic_avatar", ctx.author.display_name)
+
+ img_bytes = await user.display_avatar.replace(size=1024).read()
+
+ file = await in_executor(
+ PfpEffects.apply_effect,
+ img_bytes,
+ PfpEffects.mosaic_effect,
+ file_name,
+ squares,
+ )
+
+ if squares == 1:
+ title = "Hooh... that was a lot of work"
+ description = "I present to you... Yourself!"
+ elif squares == MAX_SQUARES:
+ title = "Testing the limits I see..."
+ description = "What a masterpiece. :star:"
+ else:
+ title = "Your mosaic avatar"
+ description = f"Here is your avatar. I think it looks a bit *puzzling*\nMade with {squares} squares."
+
+ embed = discord.Embed(
+ title=title,
+ description=description,
+ colour=Colours.blue
+ )
+
+ embed.set_image(url=f"attachment://{file_name}")
+ embed.set_footer(text=f"Made by {ctx.author.display_name}", icon_url=user.display_avatar.url)
+
+ await ctx.send(file=file, embed=embed)
+
+
+def setup(bot: Bot) -> None:
+ """Load the AvatarModify cog."""
+ bot.add_cog(AvatarModify(bot))